Students simulate how mountains influence weather patterns. Topography is the relief of an area. If an area is close to a body of water it tends to make milder climates. Mountainous areas tend to have more extreme weather because it acts as a barrier to air movements and moisture. One side of mountain can be dry while the other side is full of vegetation. Mountains can cause a physical barrier to rain clouds.
In this lab, students will construct a "mountain" and rain clouds, to dramatize why one side of a mountain will have more water, hence, more vegetation than the other side. Instruct students to create a mountain scene. These include latitude, elevation, nearby water, ocean currents, topography, vegetation, and prevailing winds.
The global climate system and any changes that occur within it also influence local climate. What are the 4 factors that affect temperature? The factors that affects temperature are altitude, latitude and distance from sea. The height measured from sea level is called altitude. What is an example of a topography?
Topographical Features Examples include mountains, hills, valleys, lakes, oceans, rivers, cities, dams, and roads. Elevation - The elevation, or height, of mountains and other objects is recorded as part of topography.
It is usually recorded in reference to sea level the surface of the ocean. What are the 6 major factors that affect climate? The six factors that affect influence the temperature are: 1 elevation altitude , 2 latitude, 3 proximity of large bodies of water, 4 ocean currents, 5 proximity of mountain ranges topography , 6 prevailing and seasonal winds. What are the types of topography? Earth's surface is punctuated by at least eight kinds of landforms, with four being considered major landforms.
These major landforms are: mountains, plains, plateaus and hills. Each one is formed in a different way, and has its own distinct characteristics. How does topography affect climate Brainly? Explanation: Topography plays a factor on the climate a certain country will experience. It basically affects the climate because of its position. How does topography affect culture?
Topography, the study of reliefs on the surface of the earth, has significant impact on the culture. Natural barriers such mountain ranges, oceans and large deserts limit human travel and isolate populations, thereby restricting cultural exchanges. Climate can greatly affect a culture. What is the role of topography? Mountain ranges are natural barriers to air movement. In California, winds off the Pacific ocean carry moisture-laden air toward the coast.
The Coastal Range allows for some condensation and light precipitation. Inland, the taller Sierra Nevada range rings more significant precipitation in the air. On the western slopes of the Sierra Nevada, sinking air warms from compression, clouds evaporate, and dry conditions prevail. Effects of Geography The position of a town, city or place and its distance from mountains and substantial areas of water help determine its prevailing wind patterns and what types of air masses affect it.
Coastal areas may enjoy refreshing breezes in summer, when cooler ocean air moves ashore. In spring and summer, people in Tornado Alley in the central United States watch for thunderstorms, these storms are caused where three types of air masses frequently converge: cold and dry from the north, warm and dry from the southwest, and warm and moist from the Gulf of Mexico - these colliding air masses often generate tornado storms.
Surface of the Earth Just look at any globe or a world map showing land cover, and you will see another important factor which has a influence on climate: the surface of the Earth. The amount of sunlight that is absorbed or reflected by the surface determines how much atmospheric heating occurs. Darker areas, such as heavily vegetated regions, tend to be good absorbers; lighter areas, such as snow and ice-covered regions, tend to be good reflectors.
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